In a candid interaction with Tyre Trends, freelance tyre testing specialist Juuli Raatikainen shares her views on the intricacies of tyre testing, the role of women in the industry, simulation and the road ahead, reports Nilesh Wadhwa.

“Women have been driving cars for decades, so why not be part of the tyre and automotive testing industry? I believe the bigger question and challenge is how the industry (tyre and automotive) can think beyond gender. The tyre testing industry is huge, but there are not many direct studies to learn about it and become part of it,” remarked Juuli Raatikainen, the 28-year-old test driver and mechanic who has been offering freelance services for tyre testing for the last four years.

INITIAL JOURNEY

It is no secret that tyre testing is not a widely known field. A simple internet search for the world’s top 10 racers or motorsport celebrities will return mostly male sports personalities.

For Raatikainen, the journey into tyre testing began as a test assistant in Lapland, Finland.

“I started my career as a test assistant. My passion for testing grew, and I was eager to learn more, working hard to gain knowledge. My efforts were noticed, and I received the necessary support. The decision to start my own company and operate as a freelancer was quite easy for me. In the first two years, I focused on gaining experience, testing time and learning as much as possible. I wanted to see tyre testing from different angles, companies and drivers. Today, I am happy to say that I have experience in tyre testing operations as a tyre mechanic, test assistant, instrumentation specialist and objective test driver. I am also engaged in testing tyres and vehicles for events and magazines,” she shared.

THE EVOLVING ROLE OF TYRE TESTING

Tyre testing has evolved over the years, from physical and mechanical assessments to indoor methods, including Tyre-in-the-Loop (TiL) testing, a form of hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) simulation. However, despite technological advancements, many tests still need to be conducted in real-world conditions to determine optimal solutions.

For example, a vehicle travelling in a sandy environment at a particular tyre pressure will have different braking times even at the same speed. The steering response, traction at different corners and slippage will also vary.

“I find simulators to be a good tool for all drivers and for hardware development. However, no one knows exactly how they will impact testing in the future. Many questions remain, and some conditions and types of tests cannot yet be simulated accurately. As a test driver, my main expertise is in winter testing. From my experience, winter conditions are particularly difficult to replicate artificially. Winter is a living, breathing element of nature, making it hard to forecast, as conditions can change very quickly,” she explained.

For tyre manufacturers, real-world testing is essential for finding the right conditions and weather. For instance, summer tyres cannot be tested in winter, nor can Nordic spike tyres be tested in warm conditions. “It is a challenge for companies to run tyre tests year-round and across different locations. Agility is key,” Raatikainen added.

Tyre testing falls into two main categories: objective and subjective. Objective testing relies on instruments to assess tyre performance, while subjective testing depends on the driver’s evaluation.

“As a freelancer, I work across different processes. Transparency with clients is my priority. It’s about what I do and how I do it. Trust is one of the key values I bring to the table,” she explained.

KEY LEARNINGS & TYRE SAFETY

As a test driver, Raatikainen has firsthand experience of how tyre choices impact performance and safety in different conditions.

“Statistics show that one of the most common mistakes drivers make is using the wrong type of tyres for their environment and weather conditions. When selecting tyres, it’s crucial to consider two key questions: Where will I be driving, and in what weather conditions? These simple considerations can significantly impact safety,” she added.

Most tyres have a wear indicator on the tread to signal when they need replacement, but these warnings are often ignored.

According to data from the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH), India recorded 461,312 road accidents in 2022, resulting in 155,781 fatal cases. Despite tyres having a significant influence on vehicular control, they are rarely cited as a primary cause of accidents.

When replacing tyres, it is also crucial to check their manufacturing date. Raatikainen emphasises that even a ‘new’ tyre must be evaluated based on its production date, as rubber degrades over time, regardless of use.

“Regularly checking tyre condition is just as important as choosing the right type. Ensure tyres have adequate tread depth, are free from cracks or bulges and are properly inflated. These simple maintenance habits can extend tyre life and improve safety,” she added.

FUTURE TRENDS IMPACTING THE TYRE INDUSTRY

New-age vehicles and tightening regulations are pushing industry players towards sustainability and reducing their carbon footprint.

For the tyre industry, environmentally friendly sourcing, production and materials remain key focus areas. From a tester’s perspective, what does the future hold?

“I am excited about advancements in simulation technology and their impact on the tyre industry. Another major trend is the growing emphasis on indoor testing for winter tyres, which addresses unpredictable weather challenges and helps distribute testing workloads more efficiently,” she said.

A third emerging trend is smart tyre technology.

“While modern vehicles are equipped with advanced systems, tyres have yet to integrate similar innovations. The questions of when this technology will arrive, how it will develop and what features it will bring are incredibly exciting. I look forward to seeing how smart tyres will enhance safety, performance and the driving experience,” Raatikainen concluded.

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With a series of new product launches aimed at meeting diverse needs, CEAT aims to target new set of customers who are looking beyond just cost.

Mumbai-based RPG Group’s flagship company CEAT, one of India’s most recognisable tyre brands, is at the cusp of a transformation. From being known for durability and value-for-money tyres, the company is repositioning itself as a technology and sustainability leader – offering products that don’t just meet performance benchmarks but also embody environmental responsibility.

The company recently launched SecuraDrive CIRCL, a limited-edition road-ready tyre with up to 90 percent sustainable materials. This feat makes the company one of the few global players to have introduced sustainable tyre that is just not a concept but a ground reality.

For CEAT, the immediate priority is to educate consumers about sustainable tyres. With the launch of the SecuraDrive CIRCL, available in limited numbers (264 tyres), it is taking a deliberate step to spark conversations around eco-conscious choices.

Lakshmi Narayanan B, Chief Marketing Officer, CEAT Tyres, told Tyre Trends, “The first piece is customers becoming aware. This isn’t just a conceptual product – it absolutely matches the performance of a conventional tyre. The idea is to give consumers a clear-cut option and an opportunity to buy into the philosophy of sustainability.”

The company has introduced two variants for the CIRCL range – Circle 50 (50 percent sustainable content) and Circle 90 (90 percent sustainable content). The limited-edition approach, according to CEAT, is intentional. “We want consumers to make a conscious choice to understand the value of sustainability in a product they use daily,” he added.

The focus, then, is not only on selling a product but on creating a new mindset. As Lakshmi Narayanan B put it: “This is as much a product story as it is a brand story. We want consumers buying into it for the right reasons.”

FROM CONCEPT TO MANUFACTURING REALITY

While many companies experiment with prototypes or pilot runs, CEAT insists that its CIRCL tyres are not small-scale experiments. Instead, they are proof of manufacturing readiness at scale.

“When you can make 264 tyres using 90 percent sustainable content, you have the capability to scale it up to any number,” said Lakshmi Narayanan B, pointing to the three years of dedicated work on CIRCL within CEAT’s broader five-year innovation journey. “This is not a pilot run – it’s literally scale manufacturing. What you see today is the outcome of years of work,” shared Lakshmi Narayanan B.

The company has also leveraged its past innovations – such as run-flat tyres and CALM technology – to strengthen manufacturing processes. “Each innovation adds capability. Whether it is sourcing sustainable materials or manufacturing in a new way, we’re now confident of handling such things at scale,” he explained.

For CEAT, scale is not just about numbers but about readiness. “We have proven that sustainability and performance can co-exist. And when consumer interest builds, we are absolutely ready to scale this into mainstream adoption,” Lakshmi Narayanan B added.

EMBEDDING SUSTAINABILITY ACROSS VALUE CHAIN

The tyre major recognises that sustainability cannot be restricted to a single product line – it must cut across the entire value chain. Renji Issac, Senior Vice President – R&D and Technology, CEAT Tyres, pointed out that CIRCL is only the beginning. “All the learnings from this programme will flow into circular product development, extended producer responsibility (EPR) and end-of-life tyre management. Sustainability doesn’t stop at manufacturing – it extends to what happens after the product’s lifecycle,” said Issac.

This approach also means working closely with suppliers, including MSMEs and startups, to adopt new processes and materials. “Initially there was resistance; why should they change (suppliers)? But over time, they have seen the opportunity. Today, our entire supplier ecosystem is committing to our sustainability goals. It’s a challenge but also a transformation,” averred Lakshmi Narayanan B.

Issac added that part of CEAT’s role has been to handhold startups developing new materials, helping them scale their innovations into market-ready solutions. “Some of these materials come from startups, and it’s not just about us developing the product. We are helping them bring their products to market,” he explained.

This ecosystem development is crucial because CEAT believes that innovation is only as strong as its supply chain. “It’s not only about what we make in-house but how the entire chain contributes to sustainability,” said Lakshmi Narayanan B.

A STRUCTURED FIVE-YEAR ROADMAP

Looking ahead, CEAT is guided by a five-year roadmap that balances near-term launches with long-term capability building.

Issac explained that CEAT has developed “a very firm two-year plan on products that will hit the market. Beyond that, the next three years are about developing enabling technologies. For every product roadmap, there’s also a technology roadmap and a capability roadmap. This ensures we’re not just reacting to the market but anticipating it.”

This structured approach allows CEAT to introduce innovations faster while preparing for regulatory and consumer shifts globally.

Lakshmi Narayanan B stressed that the company wants to stay ahead of the curve. “Our intent is to be proactive, not reactive. Whether it’s a current trend or a future wave, we want to be in the right place at the right time,” he said.

The roadmap is part of CEAT’s larger R&D strategy, which has already delivered multiple first-to-market products in recent times. “Run-flat tyres, 21-inch ZR rated tyres, CALM technology and now the sustainable tyre – all of these are stepping stones in our long-term direction,” Lakshmi Narayanan B explained.

GLOBAL RELEVANCE WITH INDIAN CONSUMER FOCUS

Although CEAT operates in global markets, the company deliberately chose India as the first market for CIRCL. The rationale is clear: while European demand is often regulation-led, CEAT sees India as a consumer-driven opportunity.

“In Europe, sustainability is often about regulation. In India, we want it to be a conscious consumer choice. That’s why we launched here first – we know Indian consumers are asking these questions, especially EV owners and younger buyers. It’s an early adopter segment, but it will grow,” shared Lakshmi Narayanan B.

The CIRCL tyres will initially be available in 8–10 metros, targeting discerning consumers with compact SUVs and EVs. The company acknowledges that the products come at a premium but insists the value proposition lies in sustainability with uncompromised performance. “The promise is clear: sustainability and performance equal to any conventional tyre,” Lakshmi Narayanan B emphasised.

Looking forward, the company believes the CIRCL project positions it strongly for future regulatory shifts worldwide. “With capabilities like this, we can leapfrog in global markets when the time comes,” Lakshmi Narayanan B noted.

From CIRCL’s limited-edition launch to a broader five-year innovation pipeline, CEAT’s future focus revolves around three pillars:

1. Consumer-first sustainability – creating awareness and demand among discerning buyers, particularly EV owners.

2. Ecosystem transformation – enabling suppliers, startups and partners to align with CEAT’s sustainability vision.

3. Structured innovation roadmap – delivering near-term product launches while building long-term capabilities.

As Issac summed it up: “A sustainable tyre is also a low rolling resistance tyre. There’s no conflict between sustainability and performance. In fact, they move in the same direction.”

“It’s a long game, but we’re happy to take the first step. Future is always bright,” concluded Lakshmi Narayanan B.

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The US Tire Manufacturers Association (USTMA) expects total US tyre shipments to reach 337.4 million units in 2025, marginally above the previous record of 337.3 million units set in 2024 and up from 332.7 million units in 2019.

The association noted that the forecast was prepared without August and September trade data, which were delayed by the US government shutdown. It said this may result in higher-than-usual estimation errors for replacement tyre shipments.

Original-equipment shipments of passenger, light truck and truck tyres are projected to fall by 3.5 percent, 3.7 per cent and 18.1 percent respectively in 2025, a combined decrease of 2.8 million units compared with 2024.

Replacement shipments are expected to remain flat for passenger tyres, rise by 2.9 per cent for light truck tyres and increase by 7.9 percent for truck tyres. Total replacement shipments are forecast to grow by 3.0 million units.

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Trelleborg Tires has been named “Best Agriculture Tire” at the 22nd Visão Agro Brazil Awards, held in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, on 4 December. The award recognises the company’s focus on technological development and its contribution to sustainable growth in Brazil’s agricultural sector.

The trophy was accepted by Fábio Metidieri, Agri Sales Director at Yokohama TWS Brasil. Metidieri said the accolade strengthened the company’s commitment to Brazilian farming and reinforced the value of its investment in product innovation, field validation and local expertise.

Trelleborg is expanding the use of its ProgressiveTraction technology across its TM range, from the TM600 for row-crop applications to the TM1000 for high-horsepower tractors. The design employs a dual-edge lug intended to improve traction, self-cleaning and vibration levels, supporting efficiency, tyre longevity and soil protection.

“Receiving this award at such a prestigious event once again reinforces our commitment to Brazilian agriculture,” Metidieri said. “Our goal is to keep advancing in technology and field performance, ensuring that every Trelleborg tire delivers real value — helping farmers operate more efficiently, sustainably, and profitably.”

The company maintains a local technical team, conducts extensive field testing and works with well-established OEM partners in major farming regions. This proximity, Metidieri said, helps ensure that tyre development reflects the practical demands of Brazilian agriculture. “This award reflects the trust placed in our team and our products by professionals throughout the sector. It strengthens our commitment to delivering technologies that address local challenges and help shape the future of Brazilian farming.”

The Visão Agro Brazil Awards recognise suppliers and innovators across the national agribusiness sector. A jury of executives, researchers and decision-makers assess companies on innovation, sustainability and performance.

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JK Tyre & Industries has showcased a broad range of products across its truck and bus radial, passenger car radial and two- and three-wheeler segments at Automechanika Dubai 2025, as the Indian manufacturer seeks to deepen its presence in the Middle East and Africa.

The event, held from 9–11 December at the Dubai World Trade Centre, is the largest automotive aftermarket exhibition in the region and marks JK Tyre’s 11th consecutive participation. The company positioned the MEA region as a key driver of its international expansion, citing ongoing infrastructure activity and economic growth as supportive of future demand in the commercial tyre segment.

Dr Arun Kumar Bajoria, Director and President (International) at JK Tyre & Industries, said: “Automechanika provides an excellent platform to meet all our customers under one roof and gain insights into their needs and evolving market demands. We have displayed products from our flagship brands—JK Tyre and Vikrant—along with offerings from our associate company, Valiant. We remain fully committed to serving our customers across the MENA and GCC regions.”

Alongside its regional portfolio, the company unveiled a new range of passenger car and van tyres for Europe, covering summer, winter and all-season use. It also presented its Treel smart solutions, including PCR tyres with embedded sensors, as part of its focus on innovation and sustainability.

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