For any enterprise involved in on road operations there are quite a number of risks and always a degree of risk. How to mitigate the risk potential is always a challenge and in some larger businesses involving a dedicated risk manager.

Many trucking companies look at risk exposure as a necessary evil and utilise insurance packages to reduce the financial ramifications of such exposures.

Now, what if, a risk mitigation strategy that provided positive financial outcomes was available for just a little investment? Does this spark interest in those who drive the abacuses in the back rooms?

Tyres form one of the highest cost centres for a transport operation be the activities on road or in a mining operation. Fuel is usually the largest and is tightly controlled as the abacus jockeys understand that every last millilitre of fuel must be accounted for. Granted there is a percent here or there for spillage but as fuel companies demand payment prior to delivery for almost all operations the bean counters are onto it without delay. Tyres?

When we consider the humble tyre so many ASSuMe that the tyre just performs the required duties without any (at worst) attention or with just a little attention, perhaps a kick every now and again or being slapped with a pipe or bar to confirm the tyre isn’t totally flat.

Tyre, the influencer

What is not very well understood by back-office personnel is that tyres are influenced by, and actually influence, the successful operation of the vehicle, be it a wheel barrow, a tri-cycle, a rigid truck or road train even a giant haul truck. If the tyres aren’t “right” then the operating costs will rise. Consider a delta percentage on fuel burn of 3 – 5%, a wheel end bearing life reduction of 10%, a tyre life deficit of 10%, decreased suspension component life as the tyres are being dragged not rolling, at what cost does the “head in the tyre” influence the profits of the business?

So, when we “Cover Your Analyse risk SAFETY” every-time (CYA) we consider all the contributing aspects of tyre use and how risk mitigation practises can be employed to grow the return on the investment our businesses make in tyres. All successful transport companies maintain a close log on the consumption of mechanical items such as fuel and spare parts. Labour costs are also rigidly overseen and as every driver well understands there are events on the road that result in a later delivery than was planned, a traffic event that turns the usual highway into a car park. When the driver returns to base and lodges the work hours there is always a cry from the accounting department why has this person worked overtime, why are we paying more than normal?

Yet, for tyres it seems too often the humble servant is treated as a mere consumable commodity and just turned over or replaced without any consideration as to how life can be extended. Why? When tyres influence so many of the unseen factors for a transport operator why are they not used as the reporter, the data logger of operations? A tyre does not lie about the experiences they have endured, they cannot suddenly grow tread to cover misalignment or a brake lock up, the evidence is in our faces IF we simply observe what the tyres are telling us.

Tyre management

There are many valued publications from around the globe that have photos of tyres that have worn in a certain manner or exhibit various conditions that relay the root causes of the damage to the observer. The tyre scrap heap is the first place we visit when determining the tyre management capacity and capability of a new client. How many tyres with more than the minimum legal tread depth are in the scrap heap? If there are records of tyre performance what is the tread consumption rate for the tyres consumed? What is the frequency of the various scrapping reasons the business using tyres is experiencing? Why? What is the distance per tread unit rate? What is the fuel burn rate per tread unit consumption? What if these questions can’t be answered? Then a risk mitigation practise is obviously not in practise. Exposure is certain, a matter of when not if.

A simple tree diagram or spider web drawing outlining the various risk aspects a tyre could experience with each branch drawing down into detail of how, what and why can assist in the mitigation process. The risk on the underside of the branch with the solution on the top provides a simple but effective illustration of the potentials available.

The TyreSafe Australia policy known as the 6M Principle is engaged in not only tyre performance enhancement but right through the various aspects of the transport business. Before you can MANAGE you have to be able to MEASURE. With measurements (read data) one can MONITOR to know when to MAINTAIN the equipment therefore actually MANAGING in order to MAKE MONEY! The 6M principle is simple but it requires diligent and dedicated systems within the workplace. There are many principles such as that espoused by Dr William Deming who developed the PDCA process, PLAN, DO, CHECK, ACT where the a/ versus b/ consideration was created:

Bill Smith who introduced the 6 Sigma philosophy in the 1980’s also recognised the same avenue of opportunity. The basis of 6 Sigma is the improvement of the output quality by recognising and eliminating the root causes of defects and so minimizing the impacts using statistical processes, ie managing by measuring monitoring and maintaining!

The TyreSafe Australia 6M principle is closely aligned with these well recognised philosophies and commences with the simple recognition that tyre inflation pressure control is the absolute basis for the desired performance outcomes a transport related business will experience. How do you analyse the risks, what mitigation processes are in place?

Safety is not just about well-being of personnel. If a business doesn’t employ safe practices, is it going to be sustainable? Not just from the human factor but also consider the financial aspects. A business engaged in risky financial undertakings will probably collapse sooner than later.

So why not start the process from the ground up by ensuring that the foundation of the modern motor vehicle, the humble tyre is indeed operating at optimum levels. With modern electronics there is no excuse for not completely understanding (and so appreciating) what the tyres you use are providing to your business profits. If you are not measuring, how are you managing?

Ensure that your tyres are not a drag on your operation, ensure the rolling resistance is as low as possible and this will ensure there is an even flow of dollars into your account. Utilising real time tyre monitoring is now a standard practise for successful businesses who utilise tyres in their operations.

Cover Your, Analyse Risks Safety Everytime! (TT)

• Adam Gosling and the team at TyreSafe Australia provide guidance and direction for all tyre users. Safety is paramount, so is efficiency and sustainability. Tyres are a globally universal product, the requirement for tyre safety is also a global standard.

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A population of over 1.4 billion people catapulting into the world’s third largest automobile market with four million trucks plying across a road network of 6.3 million kilometres supported by a USD 13.4 billion tyre market and a mining sector contributing around 2–2.5 percent of the country’s GDP demonstrate the strength of India’s automobile, freight and tyre sectors.

The story doesn’t end there as the Central Government adopts a strategic approach on reducing carbon emissions across these verticals, especially automobile and tyres, with targets such as the Net Zero Carbon Emissions by 2070, battery electric vehicles target by 2030, zero-emission truck corridors, Extended Producer Responsibility for the tyre sector; the list just goes on.

Amidst all such statistics and targets, a silent spectator remains the old and varied sector of tyre retreading. In a recent news story reported by Tyre Trends, the Indian Tyre Technical Advisory Committee (ITTAC) had made a proposal to Tyre Retreading Education Association (TREA) for mandating certain standards that will improve the quality of retreads.  ITTAC has made recommendations to the BIS committee. TREA is part of the same committee. ITTAC and TREA are recommending different standards.

These standards included BIS retread standards, namely IS 15725, IS 15753, IS 15524 and IS 9168. The ITTAC had partially aligned Indian requirements with ECE R109, the European regulatory benchmark.

In a reply to the proposal, which was accessed by Tyre Trends, TREA urged the Indian Tyre Technical Advisory Committee to seek a deferment or non-applicability of BIS standard IS 15704:2018 for retreaded commercial vehicle tyres, warning that mandatory enforcement could cripple the sector.

In the letter, TREA argued that IS 15704:2018 is largely modelled on new tyre manufacturing norms and is technically unsuitable for retreading, which is a restoration and recycling process.

The standard mandates advanced laboratory tests such as spectrometer-based rubber analysis, endurance testing and compound uniformity checks, requirements that most retreading units, particularly small and medium enterprises, are not equipped to meet

The association highlighted that even large retreaders lack the infrastructure and skilled manpower needed for BIS-grade testing, while the sheer number of retreading units would make inspections and certifications operationally unmanageable for regulators.

TREA warned that compliance costs linked to machinery upgrades, audits and quality control could force 70–80 percent of units to shut down, leading to job losses, higher fleet operating costs and adverse environmental outcomes due to reduced recycling

Instead, TREA proposed that BIS prioritise retreading-specific standards such as IS 13531 and IS 15524, which focus on materials, process control, safety and quality consistency.

The body has also called for a phased transition roadmap, MSME support and industry training before any stricter norms are enforced, stressing that abrupt implementation would undermine the sector’s role in India’s circular economy.

The conundrum

India has a total of 36 administrative divisions comprising 28 states and 8 union territories. The tyre retreading sector has been continuously supporting circularity goals since the early 1970s across the world’s largest economy without getting mainstream recognition.

Even after five decades in service, the industry battles different bottlenecks including fragmentation, manpower shortage, tax pressures brought about by the recent GST revisions and now the implementation of such standards, just to name a few.

The sole practice that can simultaneously reduce carbon emissions from tyres and extend tyre life is assumed the nemesis of an ‘infamous and dangerous practice’ in some states of the country.

However, the industry has been drawing its techniques and quality parameters from the world’s oldest retreading economy, Europe.

“Big retreaders in India already have the necessary processes in place that conform to IS 15524 standards. However, as the standard is not yet mandated, we have voiced support for it because it is process-oriented and outlines how retreading should be carried out, including buffing and building procedures,” said TREA Chairman Karun Sanghi.

He added, “This standard focuses on how the work is done rather than imposing product-level testing that cannot be practically implemented. The current debate on IS 15704 stems from it being fundamentally incompatible. The standard includes requirements such as sidewall marking and destructive testing of retreaded tyres, which are impractical in a retreading environment where each tyre differs in brand, size, application and usage history,” he added.

Destructive testing, he argued, assumes uniform batch sizes. In retreading, where every casing is unique, testing even a single tyre would mean destroying finished products without yielding representative results. Applying such a framework would effectively require the destruction of every tyre in a batch, making compliance unviable.

“We have submitted our response to ITTAC and are awaiting feedback from the committee. We remain open to continued dialogue and will engage further once the committee responds to our submission,” said Sanghi.

According to him, a typical retreader processes about 300 tyres a month across multiple brands including MRF, JK Tyre, Apollo and Michelin and applications ranging from buses and trucks to mining vehicles. These casings vary widely in load cycles, operating conditions and duty patterns, often across several models from the same manufacturer.

The committee has cited European standard ECE R109, but Sanghi points to structural differences: “Europe is a global retreading hub where tyre manufacturers such as Michelin and Bridgestone dominate operations, collect their own tyres, retread them and return them to fleets, making batch-based destructive testing relevant. A similar model exists in US, where large tyre companies lead retreading and largely self-regulate without a single overarching standard. The Indian scenario is different, especially with a fragmented market.”

He stressed that the industry is not opposed to standards but to those that cannot be practically applied, warning that adopting European manufacturing-oriented norms without accounting for India’s market structure and operating realities would be counter-productive.

The debate is no longer about whether standards are needed but whether they are fit for purpose. Without accounting for India’s fragmented retreading ecosystem, enforcing impractical norms could dismantle a circular industry in the name of compliance.

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The second season of TGL Presented by SoFi, where Hankook Tire serves as the Founding and Official Tire Partner, commenced on 28 December 2025. This innovative league, a venture of TMRW Sports with backing from icons like Tiger Woods and Rory McIlroy, represents a strategic alignment for Hankook, uniting two entities driven by technological advancement. The partnership provides a global platform to reinforce Hankook's premium brand positioning across North America and worldwide through extensive visibility during broadcasts and at the state-of-the-art SoFi Center in Florida.

This unique venue embodies the league's fusion of sport and technology, featuring a massive simulator with a dedicated ScreenZone and a dynamic GreenZone. This area, equipped with a turntable and over 600 actuators, meticulously replicates real-world golf conditions indoors, creating an immersive arena experience. The competition itself is fast-paced and engaging, with teams of PGA TOUR players competing in Triples and Singles sessions over 15 holes. Innovative elements like the point-doubling ‘Hammer’, real-time strategy via ‘Hot Mic’ and a Shot Clock ensure a dynamic spectacle for fans.

The season opener presented a compelling narrative as a rematch of the inaugural finals, pitting the undefeated Atlanta Drive GC, featuring Justin Thomas and Patrick Cantlay, against a determined New York Golf Club squad led by Matt Fitzpatrick and Xander Schauffele. This match set the tone for an intensive season running through March, where six teams and 24 top golfers will compete. For Hankook, this partnership is more than signage; it is an active engagement with a global community, delivering a distinctive brand experience that bridges cutting-edge mobility and sport for enthusiasts everywhere.

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Dunlop (company name: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.) has made its way to the annual A-List of CDP for climate change and water security. This premier designation, awarded for the first time to the company in the 2025 evaluation, recognises world-leading performance in transparency, risk management and environmental action. CDP’s annual assessment is a key benchmark for corporate sustainability across climate, water and forests.

This achievement stems from the Group’s integrated approach to material issues outlined in its corporate philosophy. It treats the interconnected challenges of climate change, biodiversity and the circular economy holistically, advancing concrete initiatives under its long-term ‘Driving Our Future’ sustainability policy.

On climate, the Group’s science-based emission reduction targets for 2030 are validated by the Science Based Targets initiative. Operational efforts include pioneering green hydrogen production at its Shirakawa Factory and developing tyres made entirely from sustainable materials by 2050. The company also works to reduce emissions across its supply chain, lowers tyre rolling resistance to improve vehicle fuel economy and extends product life through retreading.

For water security, the strategy is driven by localised risk assessments at global production sites. In seven facilities identified as high-risk, the goal is to achieve 100 percent wastewater recycling by 2050. Progress is already evident, with the company’s Thailand factory reaching full wastewater recycling in 2024.

These coordinated actions on multiple environmental fronts formed the basis for the Group’s simultaneous top-tier recognition in both critical categories from CDP.

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Bridgestone Corporation has initiated a novel co-creation programme in partnership with Ethiopian Airlines and Ethiopian Airports, focused on enhancing aviation safety at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. This marks Bridgestone’s first sustained three-way collaboration with both an airline and an airport authority, targeting the reduction of Foreign Object Debris on runways and taxiways to support safer and more reliable aircraft operations.

The project was prompted by tyre-related incidents linked to debris at the airport, which previously risked disrupting flight schedules. Leveraging its specialised system for inspecting used airline tyres and analysing debris data, Bridgestone assessed conditions at the hub and proposed a tailored action plan. The company provided continuous support by analysing debris distribution patterns, developing visual hazard maps, advising on efficient collection methods and conducting training to raise awareness among airport personnel.

These sustained efforts have yielded significant results, substantially lowering the rate of tyre damage caused by runway debris compared to levels before the collaboration began. This reduction has supported improved on-time performance for Ethiopian Airlines while advancing overall operational safety. Additionally, the initiative has encouraged greater use of retreaded tyres, promoting economic efficiency and environmental sustainability within the airline’s operations.

Looking ahead, Bridgestone and Ethiopian Airlines Group plan to deepen their co-creation efforts, aiming to generate further value for the aviation sector and broader society through continued innovation and partnership.

Retta Melaku, Chief Operating Officer, Ethiopian Airlines, said, "At Ethiopian Airlines, the safety of our passengers, employees and aircraft is a priority. We are pleased to collaborate with Bridgestone to further strengthen our efforts in reducing FOD at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport and ensure safe operations at the hub airport."

Getaneh Adera, Managing Director, Ethiopian Airports, said, "We remain fully committed to upholding the highest safety standards at Bole International Airport at all times. This significant achievement in reducing FOD is the result of our strong commitment for safe operations and close collaboration with Bridgestone. Through our co-creation activities, we are pleased to have realised safer operations with enhanced productivity and economic value."

Jean-Philippe Minet, Managing Director, Bridgestone Aircraft Tire (Europe) S.A., said, "By combining the learnings and insights from Ethiopian Airlines' operational issues with our analysis technology and know-how, we have deepened our co-creation to propose customised solutions. We are delighted to contribute to safe aircraft operations with peace of mind and to improved operational productivity through the co-creation of efficient FOD reduction on airport surfaces. Through further expansion and evolution of this solution, we will amplify the value of our ‘Dan-Totsu Products’, trust with our customers and value of the data for creating new value."

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