Nokian Tyres’ Innovative Winter Tyre Marks 90th Anniversary Milestone

Nokian Tyres

Nokian Tyres will celebrate the 90th anniversary of its innovation the - winter tyre. The company states it invented the world’s first winter tyre in 1934, and 90 years later it has continued to be the pioneer of safe winter driving. The winter tyre continues to be reinvented to meet the demands of modern drivers and changing conditions.

The company invented the world’s first winter tyre to tackle the harsh Finnish winter. Prior to the invention there were no tyres suitable for winter driving: tyres had a smooth surface and required snow chains on top of them for grip in winter. The winter tyre on the other hand featured a rough tread pattern for grip and traction, and the tread pattern was also designed open enough to clean itself of snow while driving, enabling a safe journey on winter roads.

The world’s first winter tyre Kelirengas, weather tyre, was mostly designed for trucks, and two years later, in 1936, a further improved design specifically for passenger cars, Lumi-Hakkapeliitta, Snow-Hakkapeliitta, were introduced. To meet the demands of slippery roads, caused by the increased number of vehicles and ploughing, Lumi-Hakkapeliitta featured small suction cups to prevent slipping on icy surfaces. Nearly 90-years later, the Nokian Tyres Hakkapeliitta is one of the world’s best-known winter tyre brands.

In the early 1960s, studs were introduced into the design, creating yet another innovation for safe winter driving.

Nokian Tyres states that winter tyre continue to be one of the most important pieces of safety equipment for winter driving is as relevant today as it was 90 years ago. The modern winter tyre features a mix of about 100 different raw materials, roughly three times more than the winter tyre in the 1930’s, including both renewable and recycled raw materials.

Teemu Soini, VP – Innovations and Development, Nokian Tyres said, “The winter tyre taught us that we can ensure safety by keeping ahead of the challenges. As the world keeps on changing, so do the challenges. In these 90 years, the weather conditions have changed, new materials have been innovated, and product development has taken leaps towards creating more and more sustainable tyres.” 

“The two main areas of our innovation and development are safety and sustainability, and especially in winter tyres safety is a priority,” added Soini.

The modern winter tyre relies on decades of product development and innovation work. Continuous testing in real winter conditions for example in Nokian Tyres’ test centre in Finnish Lapland makes sure that the tyres from the inventor of the winter tyre will be able to safeguard drivers in all conditions.

Marko Saari, VP – Product Management, Nokian Tyres said, “Different driving conditions call for different types of winter tyres, as winter conditions vary greatly depending on the area and its climate: in Central Europe, winter has more rain, whereas in Scandinavia roads are covered in snow or ice. That’s why Nokian Tyres tailors its winter tyres according to the conditions of the area they are meant to be driven in.”

In addition to the varying winter driving conditions, development in vehicle technology affects the development of winter tyres.

“For example, tyres for EVs need to carry heavier loads because of the extra weight of the battery and instantly respond to the high-torque power. Our starting point is that all our products make driving safe no matter what car you drive. Testing has remained a key to ensure tyre performance to meet the needs of modern drivers,” says Saari.

At present, Nokian Tyres manufactures winter tyres for the Nordic market and for North America in its factory in Finland, and tyres for Central Europe will be manufactured in its factory in Romania.

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    ZC Rubber Hosts WESTLAKE Malaysian Distributor Team

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      A jury composed of 316 top designers, scholars and prominent members of the press selected the winners of the international A' Design Award competition, which recognises excellence in design in a wide range of fields, including transportation, hospitality, furniture, beauty and much more.

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          Continental SportContact 7 Wins Auto Bild Sportscars Test

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          Seven tyre models in the sizes VA 245/35 R 20 and HA 295/30 R 20 from European, Asian and American manufacturers were tested by the editors. The Lotus Emira served as the test car. The SportContact 7 scored top marks in wet handling, cornering, braking and aquaplaning. It had a 43.7-metre braking distance from 100 kmph on wet asphalt, which put it four metres ahead of the second-place tyre and eleven meters ahead of the last-place tyre. It clinched an intermediate score of 1- for the wet tests, which puts it far ahead of its rivals in the test field. After 31.2 metres at 100 kmph in the dry testing, the tyre came to a complete stop. Overall, the tyre received an intermediate 1- throughout the five dry categories.

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