Nothing is stable. Technology is continuously evaluated. Materials science, electronics and software are the main three engines that reverse reactions or open new horizons.

Tyres are always known as black and round. However, the tyre engineers are aware of the weight achieved, the construction and the types of materials used in the tyres. What was the ancestor of the tyre, where is it going now?

The tyres were rated very quickly after vulcanisation 150 years ago. The first use of synthetic rubber and synthetic fibers, as well as the first radial tyre, go back around 70 years. Programming the control of the tyre building and curing machines with sensors and timer was a cornerstone. The new chemicals and advanced materials which suit well for process control, more homogeneous mixing, material integration and long-lasting rubber products.

Today's tyres last to the end of their useful life, which is primarily measured by the Remaining Tread Depth (RTD) which is greater than a limit value set by local legal approval. Twenty years ago, many defective tyres were found in scrapyards that were almost like new, but today the tyre will last almost lifetime.

Today, Mechanical rubber derivatives production machine parts are made to tighter tolerances. The integrity of the main body material is higher than in previous years. Alloys or composites are widely used compared to recent years. More controlled and homogeneous surface finishing is applied. Modern tyre production machines are equipped with robotics, full sensors and automation, stepper motors and greater controllability which are examples of the harmonization of creativity and innovation in the industry.

More than all that, today manufacturing machines are more purpose oriented, lighter, sensitive and modular.

The other very preliminary point of view is to analyse the needs of the main processes and what should be the strategy when you have an idea to buy new machines?

Every system needs new machines to install for a reason. It is used either to increase capacity or to renew a range of products, just to modernise or update technology. What should be the strategy when you have an idea to buy new machines? Either you are looking for a machine that matches your technology or you are taking the risk of a technology upgrade. The same category but a more efficient, more productive, safer and more controllable machine may be preferred or a completely new technology may be chosen.

If a very new technology is chosen, the time it takes to adapt can result in large production losses. It may take longer to adapt, etc. However, if you don't take such a risk, how will you manage the technology update in later years?

The other very preliminary point of view is to analyse the needs of the main processes. For example, if you are a tyre manufacturer, customers will only know your brand name. You are responsible for the end product. Third parties do not know where to start preparing tyres or what process to use to make them.

For example, you can have a textile calendar or you can get calendered textile and steel layers on the outside. When using a supplier, you don't need a factory calender machine. This also applies to the compounds used in the manufacture of the components.  Today, a large volume of masterbatch is used in the rubber products industry. Organizing a good supply chain for manufacturing rubber compounds eliminates the need for mixers, a few mils, large silos, or process oil tanks.

A review of all processes and machine setup is necessary at regular intervals in order to remain competitive. Fewer production machines can increase productivity and controllability and intensify management. Less personal use, less energy and maintenance costs can be achieved. However, alternative suppliers need to be developed and diversified.

In the past, some particularly large tyre manufacturers had tyre cord treatment units in tyre factories. Some of them have steel wire production facilities for their own supply. Today we are witnessing a complete change of mind. The focus on the main process areas is mainly taken into account, which has completely changed the perspective in business. Today, most tyre manufacturers contract out the processing of 2nd class compounds. So, there is no refinery mill machines in tyre factories. The heating of the rubber in the preparation zones of the main components is carried out by cold feed extruders. Large capacity extruders are used under the drop door in mixing rooms. As a result, there are very few milling machine and milling operators in the tyre factory. Factory structures are smaller, parts production and machine maintenance are outsourced.

Full robot transfer units already exist, No man-tyre building and curing are achievable now. Profile extruders are already disabled, calendering might be totally needless by body ply webbing on tyre building drums.

Being open and innovative in the tyre and rubber industry is important. Support for technological innovation and productivity, as well as the vision to find more efficient devices, is required. New control systems with computers and automation are inevitable. Indeed, the company's employees must have a vision to choose the last and the best for the future. The most important thing is to find profitable solutions for the entire company.

As you follow the progress of the machine, keep in mind that new materials are coming. Any fashionable material will one day be a burden on the staff. Major hardware changes require new processes or machines. The ultimate case is the cancellation of part of the process, which means the cancellation of the production machines. Such a case can be irresistible at any time.

The increasingly demanding structure of the automotive industry and regulations will demand ever lighter, more environmentally friendly and more rolling-resistant tyres, which repeatedly calls for ambitious innovations. Innovative materials are inevitable to exceed expectations. Just as new materials come out of the R&D thicket box and enter the daily production inventory, the production area and machinery should be reorganised.

Full robot transfer units already exist in many phases instead of being transported. There are automatic scan and uniformity checks. No man tyre building and curing operations are achievable now. Profile extruders are already being phased out in some tyre factories. Body ply webbing could be more of a standard technology in tyre building.  Calendering may be totally needless in tyre plants.

As far as automation and controllability technologies assess, there is still room for refinement or cancellation of production processes and machines in tyre factories.

Today, Mechanical rubber products production machine’ parts are made to tighter tolerances. The integrity of the main body material is higher than in previous years. (TT)

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

Bridgestone’s Potenza Sport EVO has earned two independent test accolades, strengthening the tyre maker’s standing in the ultra-high-performance segment. The double success spans a victory in What Car?’s summer tyre test and a Recommended award from evo.

In What Car?’s evaluation of 11 summer tyres, the Potenza Sport EVO ranked first. Fitted to a Volvo XC60, it drew praise for predictable handling and secure performance in wet and dry conditions, along with communicative steering suited to a premium performance tyre.

The What Car? results also underscored tyre choice’s safety implications. In wet braking, the Bridgestone stopped 7.3 metres shorter than the Goodride competitor. The publication concluded that the Potenza Sport EVO justified its higher price, highlighting the value of investing in quality tyres.

The evo test delivered further recognition. The Potenza Sport EVO finished second overall but secured the Recommended award and was arguably the standout performer across individual disciplines, taking five first-place finishes. It earned top subjective ratings for polished, effortless behaviour, excelled in wet grip, traction and stability and set the fastest handling-course time, becoming the only tyre to break 51 seconds.

Drew Chapman, Consumer Sales Director, Bridgestone UK, said, "To achieve such outstanding results in two highly respected independent tyre tests is a fantastic endorsement of the Potenza Sport EVO and the engineering that has gone into its development. Winning the What Car? test against 10 other competitors, while also securing evo's Recommended Award and five individual test victories, demonstrates the tyre's exceptional breadth of capability. These results reflect exactly what we set out to achieve with the Potenza Sport EVO; delivering outstanding performance, control and confidence in a wide range of driving conditions. It's hugely rewarding to see that recognised by independent experts."

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

Citira, a Sweden-based company specialising in circular tyre management, has expanded its UK commercial service network by acquiring G & S Tyres Ltd, a move that also brings a modern retreading facility in the London metropolitan area into the group. The deal advances Citira's push towards a national UK footprint, building on its recent purchase of Redpath Tyres in Scotland and its entry into UK market earlier this year via Tyrefix Group.

G&S's local knowledge, solid reputation and retreading strengths align closely with Citira's circular tyre management model, which covers retreading, rim refurbishment and fleet logistics and is already well established across the Nordics and Poland. The East London site is strategically positioned and employs around 45 people.

A two-generation family firm with more than four decades of service to UK customers, G&S will keep trading under its own name with its existing team. Gary, James and Billy Short will stay involved in the business and take shareholdings in the Citira Group.

Oliver Johnson, Head of UK at Citira, said, “G&S Tyres has earned a strong reputation across the UK through its reliability, service quality and close relationships with the fleets and customers it supports. That reputation provides an excellent foundation for the next stage of growth. Following our acquisition of Redpath Tyres in Scotland, G&S is a further step in our ambition to build a national commercial tyre service network with the best people and businesses in the UK.”

Gary Short, speaking on behalf of the Short family, said, “We are very happy to join a group whose ambitions for the UK align so well with our own. Citira is a great home for G&S and gives us the right platform to support the next generation, spearheaded by James and Billy, as they continue to grow and improve the business.”

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

Hankook Tyre UK will exhibit on Stand B40 at RTX Scotland, which returns to Glasgow's SEC on 18–19 November 2026 after a successful 2025 debut. The two-day event brings the road transport industry together for innovation, expertise and networking, and Hankook will showcase its extensive portfolio of Hankook and Laufenn commercial vehicle tyres, designed to meet the evolving demands of today's transport operators.

Bigger than last year, the Glasgow show completes a three-market line-up alongside RTX's flagship Stoneleigh event and its Irish show, bringing the same truck-focused approach to audiences across the UK and Ireland. More than 80 exhibitors, from major truck manufacturers and trailer producers to tyre specialists and workshop suppliers, will take part, with over 7,000 visitors expected to explore developments, attend expert-led seminars, workshops and tech talks, and connect with key professionals.

At the heart of the stand, the SmartFlex range addresses regional and long-distance transport. The AL51 for steering and all-position duties and the DL51 for drive axles deliver up to 20 percent lower rolling resistance on long-haul routes than their predecessors, with consistent performance throughout service life, while the AH51 and DH51 offer dependable grip and braking for regional haulage. All can be regrooved and retreaded to maximise tyre life and cost efficiency. Hankook will also present the 315/80R22.5 Smart Work AM11+ for on- and off-road front-steer operations, the AM15+ all-position tyre, the TH31 all-season trailer tyre, the TH51 with Hidden Groove technology and the Vantra ST AS2 van tyre.

Laufenn, Hankook's associated brand, will display its growing commercial vehicle portfolio, including the Laufenn365 initiative, the LR01 and LR02 for on- and off-road applications, the LR53 drive tyre and the X Fit Van 4S. Drawing on Hankook's development expertise, Laufenn combines value, performance and full retreadability to help cost-conscious fleets manage operating costs and environmental impact. With solutions spanning heavy-duty regional haulage, long-distance transport, mixed-service operations and light commercial vehicles, Hankook's presence lets visitors explore products tailored to their needs and connect directly with the team.

James Misselbrook, UK Truck & Bus National Sales Manager, Hankook Tyre UK, said, “RTX Scotland provides an excellent opportunity to connect with fleets, operators and industry partners, and we're excited to be returning for a second year. The event comes at a significant time for Hankook, as we showcase some of the first 385/65R22.5 trailer tyres produced at our new European TBR manufacturing facility in Rácalmás, Hungary. This major investment underlines our long-term commitment to the European market and reinforces our ability to deliver innovative, high-performance tyre solutions that help fleets maximise efficiency and profitability."

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

Pirelli is all set for the winter season with its winter tyre range that is renewed over the past two years. The newly launched Scorpion Winter 3 joins the P Zero Winter 2 for high-performance cars and the Cinturato Winter 3 for saloons and crossovers. The range is available with Pirelli Elect technology for electric vehicles. Independent tests by European organisations have placed Pirelli winter tyres at the front in safety-related areas, while the Cinturato All Season SF3 has recorded four victories and six additional podium finishes.

Winter tyres or suitable equipment are required from 15 November to 15 April. Most winter driving occurs on dry and wet roads. Below 7°C, winter compounds offer more grip than summer compounds, and the tread pattern helps counter aquaplaning and generate traction on snow. Sidewall markings indicate capability: M+S identifies a product for challenging surfaces, while 3PMSF certifies testing in harsh conditions. An appropriate winter driving style includes increased safety distance, avoiding sudden acceleration and reducing brake use in favour of engine braking.

The Cinturato Winter 3 took first place in the 2026 ADAC winter tyre test in size 225/50 R17 against 16 models, earning a highly recommended rating with the best wet score and the highest assessment for driving safety. It won the AvD test in size 225/45 R17 against 15 tyres with a very good rating. It also finished first in the Auto Bild comparison in size 205/55 R16 on a Volkswagen Golf against 14 tyres with an exemplary rating. Podium finishes followed in tests by Auto Express, Auto Bild Allrad and Tyre Reviews, giving six podium finishes in seven tests, including three victories.

The Scorpion Winter 3 debuted with a victory in the alVolante comparison in size 235/60 R18 on an Alfa Romeo Stelvio, ranking first among six winter tyres. Its wet performance, shortest braking distance, fastest lap time and progressive reactions set it apart. It was judged consistent and predictable on snow and balanced on dry roads.

In the annual Auto Bild super comparative test, the P Zero Winter 2 finished on the podium with an exemplary rating, thanks to precise driving behaviour in wet and dry conditions and braking performance on both surfaces. The Cinturato Winter 3, Scorpion Winter 3 and P Zero Winter 2 are available with Pirelli Elect technology on dedicated fitments for Europe's electric vehicle fleet. Elect addresses low rolling resistance for range, acoustic comfort, longer tyre life, grip for immediate torque and a reinforced structure for battery weight.

All-season tyres suit drivers mainly in urban areas covering up to 20,000 km per year without frequent heavy snowfall. Higher mileage, regular mountain travel or high-performance cars generally call for winter tyres. The Cinturato All Season SF3 carries the 3PMSF marking and has four victories in comparisons by Auto Zeitung, Reifentester, Auto Express and Que Choisir, plus six additional podium finishes. The new Scorpion All Season SF3 extends the approach to SUVs.

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!