The Asia Pacific Carbon Black Conference 2024 – Perspectives in Asia Pacific, one of the largest and most acknowledged global carbon black industry events, unfolded in Kolkata, India, marking a historic moment for the city. The 15th edition welcomed a record-breaking 252 delegates and featured compelling discussions on the future of the carbon black market, which is projected to reach USD 30.15 billion by 2029. Over three days, industry leaders explored key trends, sustainability efforts and technological innovations, underscoring the sector’s dynamic evolution and the growing importance of India in shaping its future.

The sprawling banquet of a renowned hotel in the City of Joy was attuned to the murmuring of delegates from across the globe when the speaker on the dais invited the International Advisory Committee Chairman Amit Choudhary to address the crowd. With utter excitement, the chairman ascended the stage and opened the 15th Asia Pacific Carbon Black Conference doors to the curious assembly. Over the next three days, the event featured – workshops, intriguing sessions and panel discussions on the global carbon black market, which is slated to reach USD 30.15 Billion by 2029, according to Mordor Intelligence.

From sessions on the latest trends within the space to the use of recovered carbon black and sustainability issues, the conference was a boiling cauldron of information, coupled with an exhibition spanning different makers and associated suppliers to the industry.

Speaking to Tyre Trends exclusively, Choudhary said, “Key takeaways from the conference were impactful for both participants and delegates, with a record-breaking 252 attendees from around the globe. The exhibition, featuring 36 stalls, marked the largest in the Asia-Pacific region in the event’s 31-year history. The conference kicked off with two workshops on day one, focusing on the technical aspects of carbon black and its applications across the tyre and other industries. About 70 attendees engaged in a robust discussion, addressing numerous technical queries from leading players in the carbon black industry, including Birla Carbon, Tokai Carbon, Himadri Speciality Chemical Ltd, Epsilon, PCBL, and so on.”

He added, “For the first time in its history, the conference featured panel discussions on different topics of the carbon black industry covering marketing, raw materials, application, technology and the future of carbon black, which fostered intense engagement from participants. These sessions provided valuable insights and sparked in-depth discussions, impacting all those who attended.”

Many companies attending the conference were not direct carbon black producers but played key roles in the carbon value chain, either as suppliers to the carbon black industry or as technological collaborators or customers. This diverse representation highlighted the industry’s interconnected nature, with attendees gaining exposure to the latest technologies and processes shaping the sector.

“The conference brought together a global audience, fostering collaboration and providing significant opportunities for local suppliers to engage with emerging technologies. Carbon black production in this region, particularly in India, is experiencing rapid growth.

Companies across the country, from Gujarat and Maharashtra in the west to the east and south, are expanding their operations to meet increasing demand. This growth presents ample opportunities for suppliers of essential equipment and consumables to the carbon black industry, such as refractory manufacturers, bag suppliers and packing material providers. Ultimately, the entire supply chain stands to benefit from the increased collaboration and knowledge exchange fostered at the conference,” averred Choudhary.

Quick view

George Haines, Global Product Director and Avijit Sasmal, Chief Sustainability Officer at Himadri Speciality Chemical Limited, highlighted the carbon black industry’s progress in sustainability and circularity. They emphasised advancements such as the use of recycled pyrolysis oil and reclaimed carbon black and achievements like EcoVadis and ISCC+ certifications. Himadri already achieved the milestones and is maintaining Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) across plants. Innovations like LFP Cathode Active Material for EV batteries and renewable energy showcased Himadri’s future readiness. This session set a benchmark for aligning industry practices with global climate goals.

Senior Manager - Technology, K. Arun Kumar, and Manager, Technology and Business Development, Dr. P.M. Sivaram, at CUMI Super Refractories, discussed enhancing reactor life in the carbon black industry through condition monitoring and refractory solutions. They emphasised the need for failure analysis, material characterisation, and data-driven strategies to predict failures, improve productivity, and reduce downtime, ultimately leading to more efficient and sustainable operations in the industry.

The workshop by Himadri Speciality Chemicals Limited Plant Head Kingshuk Bose, on ‘Recent Advancements in Carbon Black Technologies’ provided an overview of carbon black, its applications, and recent technological innovations in its manufacturing processes. He discussed new technologies such as plasma and nanotechnology, which enhance production efficiency and product characteristics. Additionally, AI and machine learning were highlighted to optimise processes, improve quality and predict maintenance needs, ultimately advancing carbon black manufacturing and packaging strategies.

The former Chief Advisor of Research and Development at Apollo Tyres, P K Mohamed, an industry stalwart, addressed the future of the tyre industry, focusing on advancements in carbon black technology in his key note address. He noted that pneumatic tyres, essential for load support, require optimal structures to endure operational pressures. The industry faced megatrends such as mobility, digitisation, electrification, and the shift toward renewable materials. Key customer expectations centre on rolling resistance, traction, durability, and sustainability improvements. Enhancements in carbon black properties, including particle size and surface chemistry, are vital for achieving these goals. The industry’s evolution towards higher sigma levels indicated a commitment to quality and performance, necessitating collaborative efforts in research and development to meet future demands.

Notch Consulting Inc. Founder and President Paul Ita spoke on the outlook for 2024 and highlighted significant developments in the global carbon black and tyre industries. He noted a projected total investment of INR 27.3 billion in new tyre capacity from 2023 to 2028, with Asia, especially China and India, leading in new projects. He also discussed the impacts of EU sanctions on Russian carbon black imports. These sanctions are shifting trade flows, with India emerging as a key supplier to replace Russian volumes. The analysis included production capacity and utilisation trends with a forecast for growth in carbon black production despite current disruptions.

The AGM Strategy at Epsilon Carbon, Sagar Mathur, noted that geopolitical shifts, rapid urbanisation, climate change, sustainability, and technological advancements are shaping the future of the carbon black industry. Key trends included the growing demand for Electric Vehicle (EV) tyres, increased focus on circularity and recycling technologies, and the need for advanced speciality products. He highlighted that urbanisation is expected to strain resources while geopolitical conflicts are reshaping supply chains. The industry must adapt to these changes while addressing environmental concerns, leading to new product development, particularly in sustainable materials.

Vice President of Sales and Marketing (CBD), Kane Hanneke and Vice President of Business Development and Sales (CBD), Surge Klunder, at Himadri Specialty Chemical Ltd, focused on the current demand and supply dynamics of carbon black in North America and the European Union as of October 2024. In their presentations, they highlighted key economic indicators such as GDP growth, inflation, and the Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), while discussing challenges faced by domestic producers, including import duties, geopolitical tensions, and rising oil costs. Kane also mentioned a notable production increase among leading carbon black producers, particularly in China and India, and addressed the impact of new tariffs on Mexican imports.

Executive Vice-President and Regional Head of Sales and Marketing at Birla Carbon, Shashank Awasthi, discussed the dynamics of the carbon black market in Asia and Europe with a focus on growth plans and regional capacities. He highlighted that China dominates the market with a capacity share of 47 percent and a demand share of 37 percent. He also covered competition in India, where local producers faced challenges from imports, particularly from China, Korea, and Russia. His analysis indicated a projected CAGR of 5 percent for the Southeast Asia carbon black market from 2022 to 2027, driven by rising disposable incomes. It increased automotive production, with Asia accounting for approximately 60 percent of global automobile manufacturing.

The presentation by Zircoa Managing Director Thomas Bohm focused on the role of zirconia refractories in enhancing reactor performance during carbon black production. Zirconia, a unique ceramic material, offers exceptional properties such as high thermal resistance, lower thermal conductivity, and erosion resistance, making it suitable for high-temperature applications in reactors. The advantages of zirconia include increased reactor efficiency, improved product yields, and the ability to withstand aggressive process gases. However, challenges such as degradation from thermal shock and alkali attacks were noted, emphasising the importance of proper alignment and operational practices to maximise the lifespan of zirconia linings.

In his virtual keynote session, Zhu Zilong, deputy director of design at Doright, discussed the emerging supply trends in equipment manufacturing, particularly focusing on the shift from individual equipment supply to comprehensive equipment packages.

The landmark event saw the attendance of dignitaries and industry stalwarts, including the Chief Secretary to the Government of West Bengal, Dr Manoj Pant, Himadri Speciality Managing Director Anurag Choudhary, Tokai Carbon President Hagime Hagasaka, Group Country Head, Aditya Birla Group Thailand, and Chief Expansion Officer Birla Carbon Asia, Sanjeev Sood, among others.

Key Speakers included Aditya Birla Group’s Chief Sustainability Officer Deeksha Vats, Former President at ALSTOM Power Energy Recovery CP Natarajan, Vidhitech Solutions Founder Vinod Taneja, ABG Trading President John Kennelly, Senior Manager Research and Development of Compound Development at CEAT Limited Dr Pranab Dey, Head - Projects Business at Thermax Limited Naveen Sadhu and Rathi Group Director Ravi Rathi among others.

The event was attended by delegates from leading carbon black producers, such as Thai Tokai Carbon Product Company Limited, Hyundai OCI, Aegean First Company, Zircoa Inc., Phillips Carbon Black Limited, CITGO Corp and others.

Curtain Call

Amit Choudhary commented about the conference, “Conferences like this serve as crucial platforms for advancing technological progress in the industry. They provide insights into global trends, revealing which players are exploring new technologies and how different governments are approaching industry expectations. These events create an opportunity for stakeholders to understand evolving needs as well as the requirements of end customers.”

He added, “For instance, during our recent conference, several customers presented compelling insights, with both in-person and online interactions offering a deeper understanding of the tyre industry’s future. The rise of EVs is a key development demanding a shift in tyre technology and manufacturing processes. Current tyres are general-purpose, but as EV adoption accelerates, specialised tyres will become necessary. In the near future, we will see the emergence of EV-specific tyres alongside innovations in related non-tyre markets.”

He also noted that India, with its significant market share, is poised for substantial growth. Established markets in the US and Europe are facing challenges with plant closures and shifting demands. The ongoing geopolitical landscape, including tensions in China and Russia, is influencing market dynamics. However, India remains in a favourable position for investment and is set to experience impressive growth in the sector.

Looking ahead, the next conference is set to take place in 2026.

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TVS Industrial and Logistics Parks (TVS ILP) has leased 80,000 square feet of space at its facility in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, to ATC Tires AP, a subsidiary of the Yokohama Group.

The site will serve as a mother hub warehouse to support domestic distribution and export operations for Yokohama passenger vehicle tyres, alongside off-highway tyre ranges under the Alliance, Galaxy and Primex brands. The deployment links regional manufacturing operations with maritime connectivity and trade routes in South and East India.

Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint Managing Director, TVS Industrial and Logistics Parks, said, "We are delighted to support ATC Tires and the Yokohama Group as they strengthen their presence in South India with an 80,000 sq. ft. mother hub warehouse at our Visakhapatnam park. This partnership reflects how our tech-enabled, well-connected infrastructure supports customers’ evolving operational and supply-chain requirements. With its strategic location, established industrial ecosystem and favourable government incentives, Visakhapatnam is emerging as an important destination for businesses across sectors. We see significant potential for companies across e-commerce, FMCG and other industries to leverage the city’s advantages, and look forward to supporting their growth."

Jose Motha, General Manager of Supply Chain Management, Yokohama, said, "An efficient, well-connected warehousing network is integral to building a resilient supply chain. With our highly automated facility in Visakhapatnam manufacturing passenger car and off-highway tyres, our collaboration with TVS ILP in the city is a strategic step towards strengthening our logistics infrastructure and enhancing operational efficiencies. Its connectivity to key trade routes and access to markets across South and East India will enable us to better address evolving business needs and build a more agile supply chain."

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With Europe now a core growth market and production stretched to the limit worldwide, Kumho Tire is investing heavily in local manufacturing and a focused truck-and-bus strategy built on measurable performance rather than brand glamour.

South Korean tyre major Kumho Tire, positioned as a value-driven brand, is now reigniting its plans to expand in Europe. In an exclusive interview with Tyre Trends, Ilhan Kurban, Marketing Manager at Kumho Tire Europe, outlines a company that has already delivered consistent expansion and is now repositioning for the next phase.

“We had an average about 13.3 percent YoY growth every year globally for the last several years. So, you can see, from having a turnover of USD 1.8 billion in 2020, we are now around USD 3.3 billion in 2025,” he said.

Last year the manufacturer sold 58.1 million tyres, with Europe becoming a central part of that momentum. The European replacement business alone generated around EUR 772 million and almost 15 million tyres, making the region increasingly important.

“That’s why our importance for Europe is really high at the moment and we are thinking to invest more and more in Europe because it’s getting like a core business for us,” shared Kurban.

LOCAL PRODUCTION TO UNLOCK FURTHER GROWTH

Until now, Kumho has relied on factories in Korea, China and Vietnam for expanding its sales in the global market. Vietnam in particular has completed its ramp-up and is shipping substantial volumes to Europe and the United States. Capacity across the network is at full stretch.

“We are already at maximum capacity utilisation at Kumho production facilities, be it in China, Korea or Vietnam. We need to have more production capacity for both TBR (truck and bus radial) and PCR (passenger car radial),” revealed Kurban.

Kumho Tire’s response, in early 2026, was a new plant in Opole, Poland, where groundbreaking has already begun. The project represents an investment of about USD 600 million. “The plant will have a production capacity to produce six million tyres initially and the production is expected to start by Q3 of 2028. We are planning to manufacture both PCR and TBR tyres,” said Kurban.

Interestingly, as per industry reports, Kumho Tire is committing an additional USD 45 million (KRW 59.6 billion) to accelerate the construction of its manufacturing facility in Opole. The capital allocation follows an investment of USD 54 million (KRW 73.3 billion) directed towards the new European plant last year.

In the long-run, the facility is expected to exceed manufacturing capacity of 10 million units by around 2030. Poland’s location within the European Union and its proximity to the German and central European markets make it a natural hub free of customs barriers. The plant is designed as a smart factory incorporating AI technology, automatic logistics and rigorous quality control – essential for meeting the demanding approvals of European customers, including premium vehicle manufacturers.

A second new factory is simultaneously under construction in Korea to replace the Gwangju site where a major fire incident in May 2025 led to extensive damage, bringing the latest automated processes on stream. Together the investments signal Kumho’s determination to support further volume growth while improving supply-chain resilience for European fleets.

REBUILDING TBR STRENGTH

Passenger-car radial remains Kumho’s primary business, yet the company has deliberately intensified its truck-and-bus radial efforts over the past two years. New long-haul and regional series covering all-position, trailer and drive-axle applications have been introduced with the latest Kumho technologies.

The tyre maker is already performing strongly in Italy, Poland and Scandinavia and is now targeting a deeper presence in Germany, where it previously struggled because of limited focus.

“Since the past two years, we had really focused on that to develop a new business opportunity for us and also get back into German market; that’s why we are also really working hard to introduce new products for German or for Central European market demands,” shared Kurban.

He acknowledges that reaching fleet customers requires a different approach from passenger-car marketing. Motorsport sponsorships and lifestyle campaigns have limited influence for the CV customer.

“It is most important to have qualified technical sales personnel in Germany, so we have onboarded special TBR sales managers. They visit customers and are providing test tyres to measure the mileage, check the performance and closely track the results,” explained Kurban.

An equally critical part of the growth strategy is the partner network. “The most important part for us is to have reliable retail partners, because we are a tyre manufacturer. At the end, it is not possible to bring the support fleet everywhere (for aftersales support),” averred Kurban.

For this reason, the company is strengthening its partnership in Germany and across Europe as the core part of its business. Logistics for large commercial tyres are complex, so distributors and service partners remain essential for delivery, technical support and ongoing customer relationships. Establishing a stronger aftersales and assistance network is a long-term objective, though for now, Kumho continues to rely on those partners.

The company also maintains a second brand, Marshal, positioned as a budget alternative for pure replacement demand.

In the organisation’s strategy, Kumho remains the halo brand focusing on quality-conscious customers as well as Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). On the other hand, Marshal is not targeted at OE business and serves mainly conventional sizes where price is the dominant consideration.

THE CASE FOR PRODUCT SIMPLICITY

Kurban expects electrification to form part of a mixed technology landscape rather than a complete replacement of conventional powertrains in either passenger or commercial vehicles.

“Our expectation is that, at the moment, be it passenger vehicle or commercial vehicle segment, electrification will be an alternative to Internal Combustion Engine (ICE). But it cannot completely replace ICE vehicles; it will be a mixture of different technologies,” he said.

The challenge for a tyre maker is to avoid an explosion of specialised products that confuses dealers and complicates logistics. Kumho’s strategy is therefore deliberate simplicity.

“Our target and product strategy is to ‘keep it simple’, which means produce tyres that are suitable for both conventional and electric vehicles. We are introducing all new products as EV ready products optimised for rolling resistance, mileage and wet grip, among others, so all customer requirements are met by the same tyre,” he said.

That approach contrasts with brands that offer numerous near-identical sizes, creating stock-holding and selection difficulties. By designing tyres that serve both conventional and electric vehicles without performance compromise, Kumho aims to keep ranges manageable while still meeting the higher torque, weight and efficiency demands of modern commercial vehicles.

On the related question of smart or connected tyres, Kurban observes limited immediate demand from fleets. Most operators already track vehicles via GPS systems and calculate tyre efficiency from fuel consumption, mileage and operating hours. In-tyre sensors that deliver additional data remain uncommon in his experience.

SUSTAINABILITY THAT PAYS FOR ITSELF

It is no secret that for fleet operators, the topic of sustainability is becoming quite crucial, yet they are rarely prepared to pay a premium for it.

“The fleets are not ready to pay any surcharge on sustainable tyres, but they’re requesting everything about sustainability. It has to be economical and meet their sustainable targets, but they’re not willing to pay any additional money for it. To be honest, this part (sustainability) has to be taken care of by the tyre maker always,” he shared.

What they do measure rigorously is cost per kilometre. High mileage and low rolling resistance translate directly into lower fuel consumption and longer intervals between replacements – benefits that appear on the balance sheet.

Kumho therefore treats sustainability as inseparable from performance. He explained that manufacturers must deliver more durable, lower-resistance products without raising prices or sacrificing capability.

Replacement cycles themselves vary too widely for simple averages. Road conditions, driver behaviour and maintenance practices can produce differences of several hundred thousand kilometres.

“You can see a really big difference if you are driving on the German motorway or the autobahn, where you can achieve better mileage if the truck and the tyre pressure is well maintained. In contrast, to anyone in Turkey who’s only driving on roads with potholes and never checking the tyre will have a different replacement cycle,” he said, illustrating an example of how road conditions and maintenance habits affect tyre life.

Kurban is confident in Kumho’s overarching ambition of a 5 percent global market share and recognition as a premium quality brand, with Europe now central to that goal.

The upcoming Polish plant will supply both passenger and commercial tyres closer to customers. New TBR patterns are already reaching key markets, and the product philosophy continues to prioritise simplicity and measurable economy.

As Kurban puts it, Kumho’s strategy for fleet operators is to keep its value proposition straightforward – tyres that work across powertrain types, last longer, roll more efficiently and arrive through a reliable partner network – without demanding a sustainability surcharge.

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Continental has named Ashok Vedanayagam as Head of Commercial Specialty Tires Americas, a move underscoring the company's dedication to growth and customer service across its speciality tyre operations. In this capacity, Vedanayagam will manage the Earthmoving, Material Handling and Port Operations segments throughout North and South America.

He will direct every facet of the CST business in the region, advancing Continental's push to provide inventive tyre solutions and superior value to customers working in the challenging material handling, earthmoving and port settings.

With over 20 years of experience, Vedanayagam has served in numerous leadership roles spanning both the Commercial Truck Tire and Passenger and Light Truck Tire divisions, where he has consistently propelled growth, reinforced customer relationships and promoted market-driven approaches across various regions. The appointment reflects Continental's resolve to serve Americas customers through innovative products, sector knowledge and a sharp emphasis on operational excellence.

Renato Sarzano, Senior Vice President, Commercial Tires Americas, Continental, said, “Ashok’s extensive experience in sales, marketing and international business leadership makes him exceptionally well qualified for this role. His proven ability to build strong customer relationships, develop high-performing teams and deliver results across both consumer and commercial markets will be invaluable as we continue to strengthen our Commercial Specialty Tires business throughout the Americas.”

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SI Group has named Marcello Boldrini as its new Chief Executive Officer, with the appointment taking effect on 19 October 2026. He will take over from David Bradley, who has held the President and Chief Executive Officer role since 2019. The company is a global developer and manufacturer of performance additives, process solutions and chemical intermediates.

Boldrini arrives with over 30 years of leadership experience in speciality chemicals and materials, having worked across Europe, Asia and the Americas. He most recently served as Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Kraton Corporation, a Houston-based global speciality chemicals company. At Kraton, he drove growth and transformation efforts, including establishing a Transformation Office that delivered more than USD 100 million in annual EBITDA improvements. His earlier career included senior leadership positions at Houghton International, Momentive/Hexion and Ashland.

Based at SI Group's headquarters in The Woodlands, Texas, Boldrini resides in the Houston area. The leadership team will collaborate closely with him to sustain a strong emphasis on safety, operational performance and customer commitments. Customers, suppliers and other business partners are expected to continue working through their existing SI Group contacts.

Daryl Roberts, member of the SI Group Board of Directors, said, “We are pleased to welcome Marcello Boldrini as SI Group’s next CEO. Marcello brings significant experience in the global speciality chemicals industry and a strong track record of leading growth, transformation and operational improvement. His experience and perspective will serve SI Group well as we continue to strengthen our performance, serve our customers and execute our priorities.”

Boldrini said, “I am honoured to join SI Group as CEO and look forward to working with our employees, customers and partners. My initial focus will be on listening and learning, spending time with our teams and customers and collaborating with the leadership team to build on SI Group’s strengths and set clear priorities for the business. Safe and reliable operations, disciplined execution and delivering value for our customers will remain at the centre of our work.”

Shawn Abrams, member of SI Group’s Board of Directors, said, “On behalf of the Board, I want to thank David Bradley for his leadership and many contributions to SI Group. David led SI Group through significant change and some of the most challenging conditions our industry has faced. During his tenure, the company successfully completed its 2025 recapitalisation, strengthening SI Group’s financial position and providing greater flexibility for the future. We are grateful for David’s commitment to SI Group and its people, and we wish him continued success.”

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