India’s mounting tyre waste problem has found a determined challenger in Home Zone Rubber Solutions, a young but ambitious company from Vapi, Gujarat. Founded just four years ago by stainless-steel-industry veteran Jitendra Agarwal, the recycler has quickly scaled to processing more than half a million scrap tyres annually with plans to double capacity through an upcoming IPO. Armed with cutting-edge Danish Eldan technology and a vision that blends environmental responsibility with industrial innovation, Agarwal is positioning Home Zone not just as a recycler but as a pioneer of India’s circular economy in rubber.

Home Zone Rubber Solutions, headquartered in Vapi, Gujarat, is rapidly establishing itself as one of India’s foremost tyre recycling companies. Established just four years ago by Managing Director Jitendra Agarwal, the company’s roots trace back to a legacy in stainless steel manufacturing. However, post-pandemic, Agarwal saw an opportunity to pivot towards environmental sustainability through tyre recycling owing to its immense potential but significant challenges.

Speaking exclusively to Tyre Trends, Agarwal said, “Our family has always been in the stainless steel business, but I have long been passionate about environmental issues and recycling. When the opportunity presented itself after lockdown, we grabbed it with both hands.”

Today, Home Zone processes around 5,000 tonnes of scrap tyres every month, which translates to over half a million tyres annually. Agarwal shared that with an upcoming initial public offering, the company plans to double this capacity, targeting recycling of up to 10 million scrap tyres annually.

“This is a huge achievement because tyres are among the most hazardous wastes worldwide. They can take 150 to 200 years to decompose if left unchecked. They pollute landfills and oceans alike, so taking millions of tyres off the roads and recycling them is vital to protecting our environment,” Agarwal explained.

INNOVATIVE METHODOLOGY

At the heart of Home Zone’s process is a sophisticated tyre recycling line sourced from Denmark, known as Eldan. This machinery stands out as one of the most advanced globally, capable of reclaiming 99.9 percent crumb rubber granules from shredded tyres, claimed the executive.

“Separating components like steel is fairly straightforward, but the fibre and rubber separation is incredibly complex. Our line is the only one currently in India with a full Eldan setup, and it delivers unparalleled efficiency and quality,” Agarwal said.

The crumb rubber generated is classified in mesh sizes in granular levels ranging from 5 up to 20 mesh currently. The company is working towards finer mesh granules going up to 40 and eventually 80 to 120 mesh, which are essential for manufacturing new tyres from recycled material. Agarwal notes that this progression is gradual given the technological challenges of grinding tyres to such fine granularity in a controlled environment.

The applications for crumb rubber extend beyond new tyres. The company’s crumb rubber is widely used in diverse sectors including sports turf grounds, anti-slip tiles, automotive components, conveyor belts, industrial footwear and infrastructure projects.

The company maintains a research and development team, including experts in robotics technology, to ensure product quality and innovation. “As we move into finished products ourselves, quality testing and consistent innovation are vital,” Agarwal stressed.

One particularly unique product is the cow mat, exported from India to dairy-producing countries worldwide. Made from crumb rubber, these mats improve cow comfort, reduce blood pressure of animals and consequently increase milk production. This innovation exemplifies how recycling can impact even agricultural practices.

MARKET WATCH

While Home Zone currently primarily serves the domestic market, exports are an important growth area. Plans include selling crumb rubber and finished mats to markets in the Middle East, Europe and China. Agarwal sees China as a significant opportunity, especially for finished rubber products rather than just raw crumb rubber.

To support this expansion, the company has identified a 25-acre land parcel near Mundra port, approximately 9.5 kilometres from the port itself. This facility aims to be a fully integrated recycling and manufacturing hub, where crumb rubber will be processed into finished products before export. The target for beginning operations is late 2026.

Furthermore, while India remains the third largest generator of scrap tyres globally, Agarwal pointed out that the supply of these tyres for recycling is fragmented and inefficient, forcing Indian recyclers to import scrap tyres from the US and Europe, often at lower costs due to government subsidies and more streamlined collection systems abroad.

To tackle this, Agarwal has launched Re-Tyre Bazar, India’s first organised scrap tyre collection network. Initially rolling out centres in states like Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh, this initiative aims to consolidate the fragmented supply chain and enable recyclers to source Indian scrap tyres exclusively in the near future.

“If we can organise this chain effectively, we won’t need imports except as a bonus. That would validate the model and mark a major step forward for the Indian recycling industry,” Agarwal said.

Re-Tyre Bazar operates as an independent company and is intended to serve the entire Indian recycling sector, rather than being exclusive to Home Zone Rubber Solutions.

FOCUS VIEW

Agarwal highlighted that about 70 percent of Indian scrap tyres come from the truck and bus segment. “TBR scrap tyres generally lend themselves to higher quality  recycling applications, compared to passenger car tyres,” he explained. This focus area presents significant opportunity for the company as it scales production and refines crumb rubber quality.

Addressing common misconceptions about tyre quality, he stated, “Many believe that American and European tyres are superior, but it’s not true. Indians may even have a 5 to 10 percent advantage due to how tyres are used and road conditions.”

He was also candid about rumours that some importers misuse scrap tyre imports licenses, selling raw material rather than using it in production. “Such misuse is limited to a small minority, but government agencies must enforce regulations strictly to protect industry credibility,” he said.

On the regulatory front, Agarwal views government initiatives such as Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) as positive developments that place recycling obligations on tyre manufacturers. However, careful enforcement is needed. He also advocates for consumer awareness campaigns and incentives like green labelling for recycled products.

“Consumers want environmentally friendly choices. A green label on products made from recycled rubber could boost demand and support the circular economy,” Agarwal noted.

FUTURE PROSPECTS

The upcoming IPO is a major step towards funding Home Zone’s expansion. Public filings indicate the company aims to increase production capacity from around 57,000 metric tonnes annually and invest in new machinery and facilities.

“We expect the next decade to be very exciting for the industry,” Agarwal said confidently.

Reflecting on the company’s environmental mission, Agarwal concluded, “We inherited this planet from our parents and grandparents. If we cannot leave it better, let us at least leave it as we found it.”

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As India’s industrial sector accelerates its shift towards cleaner energy, tyre manufacturers are emerging as a critical test case for integrating renewable power into continuous, high-load operations. In this conversation, Kuldeep Jain, Founder and Managing Director of CleanMax, outlines how demand from companies such as CEAT and Michelin is reshaping renewable procurement – from conventional solar contracts to hybrid, round-the-clock solutions – while positioning clean energy as both an operational necessity and a strategic lever for decarbonisation.

Industrial decarbonisation in India is entering a more operational phase, where renewable electricity is no longer a peripheral lever but an embedded component of manufacturing strategy. For CleanMax, this shift is most visible in energy-intensive sectors such as tyre manufacturing, where continuous processes, global supply-chain pressures and ESG commitments are converging to reshape how power is procured and consumed.

Kuldeep Jain, Founder and Managing Director of CleanMax, describes a market moving beyond cost arbitrage towards structural integration of clean energy. Demand from tyre manufacturers – long characterised by high, stable electricity loads – is now influencing both project design and procurement models, pushing developers towards hybrid and round-the-clock renewable solutions. 

Energy-intensive industries are increasingly prioritising renewable electricity to manage power costs and reduce operational emissions. Manufacturing sectors with continuous loads are particularly suited to long-term renewable procurement models such as group captive and open-access PPAs, which provide cost stability while supporting decarbonisation goals,” Jain says.

That demand is already translating into project pipelines. CleanMax’s collaboration with CEAT involves developing 59 MW of hybrid wind-solar capacity to supply renewable power to its Halol and Kanchipuram plants. Similarly, its engagement with Michelin includes an open-access solar power purchase agreement supporting operations at the company’s Chennai facility.

“These projects illustrate how large industrial consumers are integrating renewables into their long-term energy strategy. For instance, globally, the International Energy Agency has already noted that industrial electrification and renewable procurement will drive the next phase of the energy transition. Tyres are firmly in that wave,” Jain notes.

FROM INTERMITTENT SUPPLY TO ENGINEERED RELIABILITY

Tyre manufacturing presents a distinctive challenge for renewable integration. Plants operate continuous processes – mixing, curing and vulcanisation – that require stable baseload electricity and thermal energy. Traditional solar PPAs, while cost-effective, are inherently intermittent, limiting their suitability for such operations.

The industry is therefore evolving towards hybrid models that combine multiple renewable sources. “Hybrid projects are gaining traction because they smooth generation across the day, improving plant load factors,” Jain says. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency, such hybrid systems are among the fastest-scaling formats for industrial decarbonisation.

“As a result, the industry is moving beyond single-source solar PPAs towards wind-solar hybrid projects and open-access group captive models that provide higher plant load factors and more balanced generation profiles across the day. Wind-solar hybrid is increasingly seen as the most practical and efficient pathway to scale renewable penetration in continuous manufacturing environments,” Jain explains.

This shift reflects a broader reframing of renewables – not as intermittent substitutes for fossil fuel power but as engineered systems tailored to industrial demand curves. The emphasis is on aligning generation profiles with consumption patterns, rather than expecting operations to adapt to variable supply.

SECTOR-SPECIFIC DECARBONISATION PATHWAYS

Not all heavy industries decarbonise along the same trajectory. Jain draws a clear distinction between tyre manufacturing and sectors such as cement or steel, where process emissions form a significant share of the carbon footprint.

“If you step back, industries don’t decarbonise in the same way because they don’t consume energy in the same way. A tyre plant is largely powered by electricity. So if you clean up the electricity, you’ve already addressed a meaningful part of its emissions,” he says.

However, the challenge lies in reliability. “These are continuous operations. They don’t switch off when the sun sets or the wind drops. That’s why hybrid becomes important, as a way of shaping energy to demand,” Jain adds.

“In case of cement or steel, a significant portion of emissions comes from how the product itself is made. So the shift we’re seeing is subtle but important. It’s about redesigning the energy profile itself so that clean energy isn’t intermittent in theory but dependable in practice,” he continues.

The implication is that electrification-driven sectors such as tyre manufacturing can achieve faster decarbonisation gains through renewable procurement, provided supply reliability is addressed through hybridisation and system design.

ESG, PRODUCT STRATEGY AND COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

Renewable energy is also assuming a more strategic role within tyre companies’ ESG frameworks. What began as a cost-management exercise is increasingly tied to product innovation, sustainability reporting and global competitiveness.

“The conversation around renewable energy in the tyre industry has clearly evolved beyond cost optimisation. Many manufacturers are increasingly integrating renewable power into their broader ESG strategies and supply-chain decarbonisation commitments, particularly as global automotive OEMs push for lower-carbon sourcing across the value chain,” Jain says.

This transition is evident at the product level. CEAT’s launch of its SecuraDrive CIRCL tyre – produced with up to 90 percent sustainable materials – signals how manufacturers are aligning product design with sustainability objectives.

“Renewable electricity procurement helps reduce Scope 2 emissions and supports the development of lower-carbon products, which is becoming an important factor in both sustainability reporting and global competitiveness. As a result, renewable energy is now seen not only as a cost-management tool but also as a strategic lever for product decarbonisation and ESG positioning,” Jain explains.

TECHNOLOGY MIX AND OPERATIONAL ALIGNMENT

From a systems perspective, no single technology provides a complete solution. CleanMax advocates a portfolio approach that combines generation assets with digital tools and flexible contracting structures.

“A portfolio approach works best. For manufacturing operations with steady electricity demand, hybrid renewable systems combining solar and wind have proven effective, as the complementary generation profiles improve overall availability and plant load factors,” Jain says.

Digital energy management platforms play a supporting role by optimising dispatch and aligning supply with consumption patterns. Flexible procurement structures, including open-access and group captive models, further enhance adaptability across sites and regulatory regimes.

“In practice, hybrid setups combining solar and wind have proven effective because they smooth generation across the day and improve overall availability. That’s what makes renewable power usable at scale,” Jain adds.

The CEAT and Michelin projects exemplify this approach, integrating multiple procurement pathways – onsite solar, offsite generation and open-access PPAs – to increase renewable penetration without compromising operational stability.

POLICY VARIABILITY AND MULTI-LOCATION STRATEGIES

India’s regulatory landscape remains heterogeneous, with state-level policies shaping the feasibility and economics of renewable procurement. For tyre manufacturers operating across multiple locations, this creates both complexity and opportunity.

“Overall, the ecosystem is steadily evolving to support higher renewable penetration practically. Open-access mechanisms are becoming more aligned with industrial needs. Renewable procurement is naturally becoming more location-specific,” Jain says.

Different state frameworks enable companies to tailor their energy mix – combining onsite solar with offsite wind or solar depending on regional resource availability and regulatory incentives.

“In practice, this leads to more balanced and resilient energy portfolios. This is also where developers with experience across markets can add value by structuring solutions that are aligned to each site’s load profile, regulatory context and long-term cost objectives, rather than taking a one-size-fits-all approach,” Jain explains.

GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAINS AND RISING EXPECTATIONS

Pressure from global automotive OEMs is accelerating the adoption of renewable energy in India’s tyre sector. As manufacturers integrate more deeply into international supply chains, emissions performance is becoming a criterion for sourcing decisions.

“As tyre manufacturers become more integrated with global OEM supply chains, expectations around emissions are becoming more defined. Renewable electricity is one of the more immediate ways to address this, especially for Scope 2 emissions,” Jain says.

“What we’re seeing is more about alignment – companies are adapting their energy mix to stay relevant in global markets, where sustainability is increasingly part of how sourcing decisions are made,” Jain says.

This dynamic is likely to intensify as OEMs tighten decarbonisation targets and extend accountability across their value chains, reinforcing the role of renewable energy in industrial competitiveness.

THE NEXT FRONTIER: TRACEABILITY AND CARBON MARKETS

As companies move towards net-zero targets, the focus is broadening beyond direct emissions to include value-chain impacts and verification mechanisms.

“Instruments such as renewable energy certificates and carbon markets help companies transparently account for the renewable electricity they procure. At the same time, there is growing focus on Scope 3 reporting as manufacturers work to address emissions across their broader value chains and align with global supply-chain decarbonisation expectations,” Jain says.

Traceability – ensuring that renewable energy claims are verifiable and auditable – is expected to become increasingly important, particularly for export-oriented manufacturers facing stringent disclosure requirements.

A DECADE OUTLOOK: ACHIEVABLE, BUT CONDITIONAL

Looking ahead, Jain is cautiously optimistic about the pace of renewable adoption in India’s tyre manufacturing sector. The fundamentals – declining costs, expanding capacity and supportive policy evolution – are largely in place.

“Over the next decade, higher renewable penetration in tyre manufacturing is well within reach, especially as clean power availability continues to expand. For electricity-led operations, increasing the share of renewable energy is already a practical pathway, not a distant target,” he says.

However, execution will hinge on system-level factors. “What will make the difference is how reliably this power can be integrated at scale – through consistent open-access frameworks, stronger grid alignment, and wider use of hybrid solutions that better match continuous industrial demand,” Jain says.

The trajectory is clear: renewable energy in tyre manufacturing is transitioning from opportunistic adoption to structural integration. For developers such as CleanMax, the challenge – and opportunity – lies in engineering solutions that convert intermittent resources into dependable industrial infrastructure.

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Wallace Instruments, a globally recognised leader in rubber testing equipment, has expanded its United Kingdom-manufactured specimen preparation lineup with the launch of the WAS3 Pneumatic Cutting Press. The new device joins the company’s range of rubber testing equipment.

Unlike manual cutting methods, pneumatic systems apply consistent force on every cycle, eliminating operator fatigue and variability. Poorly prepared specimens with uneven edges or internal stress can compromise test accuracy, while the pneumatic approach also reduces repetitive physical strain, supporting technician wellbeing during long production runs.

The WAS3 prioritises safe single-operator use through a two-button activation system requiring both buttons to be pressed within half a second, preventing any hand contact with the cutting area. Additional three-sided protective guards further enhance operational safety.

Delivering 15 kN of cutting force, the press easily cuts through 10-mm thick, 95 Shore A rubber sheet using five bar of filtered air pressure. It works with existing Wallace cutting dies, so laboratories can integrate the unit without replacing current tooling, and its compact footprint suits both lab and production environments.

Chris Norval, Managing Director, Wallace Instruments, said, "Specimen preparation is the foundation of accurate rubber testing. With the WAS3, we focused on practical safety, dependable cutting performance and drop-in compatibility. Labs get a compact pneumatic press that fits the air lines already in place, uses their current Wallace dies and delivers consistent results for every operator – because when specimen quality is controlled, you can have confidence in the results that follow."

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DUNLOP (company name: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.) has teamed up with Fujitsu Limited to create an artificial intelligence (AI) surrogate model that predicts tyre performance rapidly and with high precision. The breakthrough was validated in a proof of concept tied to DUNLOP’s digital transformation strategy. When applied to tyre deformation upon road contact, the technology slashed analysis time by 90 percent, from 45 minutes to just 5 minutes while processing nearly 600,000 mesh elements.

Based on these results, both firms will build a design support tool, aiming for deployment at DUNLOP by April 2027. The system runs on FUJITSU MONAKA, a next-generation energy efficient Arm-based CPU.

Tyre design typically relies on finite element method (FEM) analysis, where finer mesh grids boost accuracy but increase calculation time and costs. To tackle this, the partners developed an AI surrogate model that solves FEM equations using past data. The model, based on the Graph Neural Network algorithm, predicted contact shape with 87.7 percent accuracy, enabling faster decisions and lower costs.

Select findings will be shared at the 31st Computational Engineering Conference starting 3 June 2026. By December 2026, both companies will test the model on a FUJITSU MONAKA prototype to refine speed and power use.

Under its long-term strategy R.I.S.E. 2035, DUNLOP seeks to provide new experiential value from rubber. Through this co creation, the tyre maker will enhance its analytical technologies and strengthen innovation. Fujitsu will promote this approach across large scale FEM analysis in automotive and other manufacturing sectors, contributing to carbon neutrality via an AI platform combining FUJITSU MONAKA and GNN.

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Starrett-Bytewise has appointed GL Inspect GmbH as its new European sales representative. The German firm, led by Christian Lantzsch and based in Hargesheim, will oversee regional operations. The partnership aims to provide local expertise for demanding measurement challenges across tyre plants, steel mills and extrusion lines.

Lantzsch and the GL Inspect team bring a sophisticated understanding of non-contact metrology. Their technical background aligns with the diverse industrial sectors served by Starrett-Bytewise, ensuring that European customers receive support tailored to specific materials and production environments. The collaboration strengthens local technical knowledge and on-site application assistance.

Under this agreement, European customers gain direct access to local consultations and expanded on-site evaluations led by Lantzsch’s team. Laser measurement solutions can be better integrated into individual production lines. The partnership also streamlines communication and support, building on existing European infrastructure to enable seamless transitions to automated in-line inspection.

The appointment represents a significant investment in European infrastructure. Having GL Inspect on the ground shortens the distance between Starrett-Bytewise’s U.S. engineering team and local factory floors. Faster application assessments, more frequent site visits and industry-specific language support are key outcomes of the new arrangement.

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