Fortunately, the third wave of Covid pandemic proved to be a milder one with not much disruption to economic activities. The Union Budget presented last month with its growth-oriented agenda further boosted the sentiment. There is a set of numbers that paints a very encouraging picture of the economy. Foreign direct investment has touched record highs, exports are all set to breach the projected USD 400 billion mark during the current fiscal, GST collections have topped INR 1.30 trillion for fifth straight month and the start-up ecosystem in the country is scripting history.

However, there is a sense of unknown fears lurking around, leaving us with no room for complacency. While we can take solace in the fact that India continues to be the fastest growing large economy, uncertainty in the form of geo-political crisis is looming large on the horizon.

Much of what was feared as a follow-up of the war is already playing out in terms of worsening of the situation. Oil has breached USD 110 a barrel; equity markets have fallen and currencies weakened.

The impact of higher oil prices is going to last longer. Inflation, which has been within tolerance level, is raging its head again. If oil averages close to USD 100 a barrel for a prolonged period, the drag on GDP growth could be up to 0.9 percentage points, inflation could rise by around 1 percentage point and the current account deficit could widen by 1.2 percentage points, says the chief India economist of a leading MNC bank.

A finance ministry report has also admitted that recent geopolitical developments have introduced an element of uncertainty into the economic growth and inflation outlook. Russia's invasion of Ukraine has disrupted value chains and will hurt global and domestic recovery which was underway after the third wave of the pandemic. Worries over inflation and economic growth have surfaced against the backdrop of the turmoil in the global financial and commodity markets, it has stated.

Auto sector, particularly, is yet to come out of the slowdown. The continuing supply side challenges like semiconductor shortages, higher commodity prices and higher logistics cost were already providing headwinds to the industry. As the industry was on the cusp of recovery, Russia Ukraine war has queered the pitch as supply chains are expected to come under stress.

Auto industry is especially impacted in view of the Russia-Ukraine war as both the countries produce some of the key raw materials used in critical auto components such as semiconductors.

The shortage of semiconductors had hampered the production of vehicles, leading to prolonged waiting periods. If geo-political tensions continue for a longer period, it could have long term implications for the auto industry.

The crisis will spike the crude oil prices, which are poised to push up domestic fuel costs, increase the cost of ownership and hence dampen the consumer sentiments.

Commodity prices are already high, and there is a lingering worry that the government will soon hike the fuel prices, which will again have a huge inflationary impact on the overall manufacturing.

Tyre sector too has been bearing the brunt of slowdown in the auto sector. According to the latest data available, production of motorcycle, truck & bus and passenger car tyres – three large categories of tyres – declined by 29 percent, 21 percent and 2 percent, respectively, in the month of December.

There is no denying the fact that this is the time when prudent policies need to be pushed to support the growth amidst global political turmoil and the volatility in the financial markets. And we already have instances where enabling a policy framework has helped the industry win against all odds.

PLI scheme is one such initiative that has helped certain sectors including the auto industry immensely despite a challenging phase. Tyre Industry too has been a key beneficiary of curbs on indiscriminate import of tyres. The same has helped the industry meet the domestic requirements confidently and also cast a wider net in terms of exports. Tyre exports from India have gone up by 60 percent in value terms to reach a historically high figure of over INR 150 billion in the first three quarters of FY22 against the year-ago period. The figure is much higher than the value of tyres exported in the entire FY21 at INR 140 billion.

It is sincerely hoped that geo-political crisis will blow over soon and the political will of the current dispensation towards continuing reforms combined with enterprising zeal and innovative approach of the industry will help overcome the supply chain constraints for India to enjoy its rightful place in the sun.

JK Tyre & Industries Ltd has strengthened its position as a leader in sustainable tyre technology and a conscientious partner in India's green industrial journey by commencing production of its ‘UX Royale Green’ passenger car tyres at its Chennai Tyre Plant using ISCC Plus-certified sustainable raw materials.

Developed in August 2023, the UX Royale Green is made with 80 percent sustainable, recycled and renewable materials and was put to rigorous evaluation and testing. The sustainable tyre is the product of more than 10 years of diligent study conducted by the Global Tech Centre of JK Tyre. The company's research and development team has been concentrating on creating sustainable alternatives to traditional petroleum-based products. The certification confirms the usage of traceable, ethically obtained renewable and recycled raw materials and is given under the internationally recognised International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC +) system. Certified raw materials for the UX Royale Green include steel wire, recycled polyester, recovered carbonaceous black, bio-attributed polymers, renewable oils and recycled rubber powder. All of these products are sourced using circular methods.

Dr Raghupati Singhania, Chairman & Managing Director, JK Tyre & Industries Ltd, said, "The commencement of sustainable tyre production represents a defining step in JK Tyre’s journey toward environmentally responsible innovation. We are pleased to set new industry benchmarks that balance high performance with ecological responsibility. This milestone reflects our ongoing commitment to driving responsible mobility – anchored in green technology, circular economy principles and the delivery of world-class, low-impact products. At the same time, innovation, quality and safety continue to be foundational to our operations."

Apollo Tyres has launched the ‘Apollo Tyres Healthcare Express’, a mobile medical unit designed to monitor the health of truckers and the surrounding community. C Thomas Mathew, Unit Head, Chennai Plant, Apollo Tyres Ltd, flagged off the unit, which would service major transport hubs within a 50-km radius, including Madhavaram, Manjambakkam and Poonamallee, serving a population of over 10,000 truckers.

For a small consultation charge of INR 10 per visit, this mobile medical unit will offer essential healthcare services to the trucking community. It will provide a wide range of services, such as general medical care, screenings for certain diseases and preventative and awareness programmes. Additionally, it will increase knowledge of important health concerns including HIV/AIDS, STI prevention, vision care, tuberculosis and non-communicable illnesses like diabetes and hypertension. A team consisting of a medical officer (MBBS), a pharmacist, an optometrist, outreach workers and a project coordinator will run Apollo Tyres' Healthcare Express.

Over 12 million people have benefited from the Apollo Tyres Foundation's healthcare initiative for the trucking community since it began in 2000. The organisation reached out to more than a million people in order to raise awareness during the Covid-19 outbreak. In partnership with local authorities, it also made it easier for over 10,000 people to get tested for Covid-19 and for over 150,000 people to get vaccinated.

World-class cyclist and multiple Tour de France champion Tadej Pogačar has joined Continental as its new global ambassador.

This new collaboration with one of the best contemporary cyclists is a logical continuation of Continental's longstanding reputation as a reliable brand in both the automotive and cycling industries. The long-term relationship will place special emphasis on fostering mutual respect and understanding between bikers and drivers. Pogačar and Continental are both dedicated to enhancing communication between drivers and boosting everyone's safety.

In 2024, Pogačar, 26, created history by winning several Monument races and placing first in the Tour de France, the Giro d'Italia and the Road World Championships. Only two riders in history have accomplished this feat. In addition, he earned victories in Liège-Bastogne-Liège and Strade Bianche. He is committed to developing future cycling talent in Slovenia and abroad through his foundation and the ‘Pogi Team’ development squad.

For many years, Continental has maintained a strong presence in the cycling industry. Not only do all of the support cars of the Tour de France use Continental car tyres, but numerous elite teams, including the 2024 winning squad, also use Continental bike tyres. Additionally, Continental is a major sponsor of the Giro d'Italia, providing its automobile tyres to all official support vehicles to increase safety on the difficult 3,000-kilometre course.

Pogačar said, "Top performance is not only the result of talent, but also of the pursuit of continuous development. Continental and I share the ambition to always make the most of our possibilities – both in terms of sport and development. So this partnership was an obvious choice. As a professional cyclist, I know how crucial it is to trust your tyres. Without the right equipment, I wouldn't have become the rider I am today.”

Egemen Atış, Head of Strategy, Analytics & Marketing at Continental Tires EMEA, said, "Tadej Pogačar and Continental both stand for exceptional performance but above all for safe driving. Risky manoeuvres, misjudging situations and thinking only of oneself doesn't win races. Tadej’s ability to see the bigger picture, alongside his extraordinary talent, makes him not only the best cyclist in the world at the moment, but also the perfect partner for Continental."

Indian tyre manufacturer Apollo Tyres Ltd reported a 3% increase in annual revenue to INR 261.23 billion for fiscal year 2024-25, while its net profit fell 35 percent from the previous year.

The company, which markets its products under the Apollo and Vredestein brands, saw its operating profit decline to INR 35.71 billion for the full year, compared with INR 44.47 billion in the previous fiscal year.

For the fourth quarter ended March 31, Apollo Tyres posted a revenue of INR 64.24 billion, up 3% year-on-year, while quarterly net profit dropped to INR 1.85 billion from INR 3.54 billion in the same period last year.

"We acknowledge that our performance over the past few quarters has not met industry benchmarks and our own expectations. After a thorough internal review, we have identified the key challenges that contributed to this underperformance," said Onkar Kanwar, Chairman of Apollo Tyres.

"With targeted strategies now in place to address these issues, we are confident in our ability to deliver stronger results in the coming quarters," he added.

Apollo Tyres, which has manufacturing facilities in India, the Netherlands and Hungary, distributes its products in over 100 countries.